Technologies and Systems Used in Disaster Management

Various technological systems innovate the ways we deal with natural disasters, such as:

• Satellite Imaging,

• Radars,

• Remote Sensing,

• Geographical Information System

• Decision Support System

• Management Information System

• Database Management System

• Drones and UAVs.

These solutions all make good additions to workers' arsenal. Their contribution to our war against destruction can be examined in the following clauses:

• 3D Mapping: With the newest technologies, it's possible to create real-time 3D models of our planet and analyze them for upcoming and/or current natural disasters. 3D visualization creates many opportunities for innovation and further studies.

• Early Diagnosis: With the newest visualization and detection tools, it has now become possible to have approximate data concerning upcoming disasters, and possible ways to minimize damage.

• Active Inspection of Affected Areas: Satellites and UAVs make it possible for humans to see what's happening from various angles and safer distances. UAVs may also be used for early intervention, as they are capable of fast movement with little configuration.

• Access to Tight and Dangerous Areas: Throughout the modern age of science, various robots with the aim of "search and rescue" have been developed to help humanity during natural disasters. These robots are capable of working under extreme pressure and in narrow spaces, being the perfect fit for earthquakes.